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A Picture from History: Mad Jack Churchill

In this Picture from History, we take a look at British Army officer Mad Jack Churchill who went into battle during WWII armed with a sword and longbow.
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    A soldier by trade, “Mad Jack” Churchill came alive when there was a fight to be won.

    Jack Churchill
    Jack Churchill

    But aside from his charisma, perhaps what differentiated Churchill from his fellow soldiers was his choice of weaponry — a longbow and a traditional basket-hilted Scottish sword known as a claybeg.

    Claybeg sword
    We’re not sword experts, but it should have looked something like this. (Photo: Rama)

    When asked about his desire for carrying a sword into modern combat, Churchill said, “Any officer who goes into action without his sword is improperly dressed.” 

    A Silent Death

    Churchill used his sword to rally troops around him as he rushed headfirst into battle.

    When it came time to take the French town of l’Epinette in 1940, though, he sought a different approach…a longbow. 

    Jack Churchill leading a training charge
    Jack Churchill leading a training charge. He’s on the far right and is distinguishable by his sword.

    After he positioned his men behind a wall in preparation for the raid, Churchill saw a German patrolman. 

    Moments later, he launched an arrow at the soldier, striking him in the heart and killing him. Churchill’s men then opened fire, eventually helping take l’Epinette.

    That was the last recorded wartime longbow kill in modern history. 

    Storm of Steel

    Churchill didn’t abandon his sword. He used the claybeg to take a German position in Sicily. And he used only the claybeg

    Allied invasion of Sicily
    Allied invasion of Sicily (Photo: Naval History and Heritage Command)

    Under the cover of darkness, Churchill and one other soldier crept up on a duo of Germans they spotted digging an entrenchment. Brandishing his sword, Churchill convinced the men to surrender. 

    Churchill then went from entrenchment to entrenchment convincing the other German soldiers to surrender as well. 

    By night’s end, two Brits with a sword captured 42 Germans.

    Jack Churchill with captured Belgian 75
    Jack Churchill with captured Belgian 75

    A Slippery Soldier

    Eventually, the enemy caught up with him after a lone mortar round knocked him unconscious.

    Churchill was captured and sent to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. 

    Entrance of Sachsenhausen concentration camp
    Entrance of Sachsenhausen concentration camp (Photo: Travelinho)

    He escaped just a few days later by crawling under the barbed wire by a nearby drain.

    Churchill then walked all the way to the Baltic coast…but was eventually captured near the city of Rostock.

    From there, he was hauled off to a camp once again — this time in Niederdorf, Austria.

    Niederdorf, Austria
    Niederdorf, Austria (Photo: X-Weinzar)

    But that didn’t hold him for long. 

    When the lighting system went out at Niederdorf, Churchill simply walked off into the darkness.

    With a small can of onions under his jacket, he made his way towards the Alps, walking 93 miles. He pillaged local gardens along the way and used the tin can as a cooking pot.

    Eventually, he made it to Verona, Italy, where he met up with an American convoy. 

    Verona, Italy
    Verona, Italy (Photo: Antonina Dattola)

    After meeting up with the Americans, Churchill prepared to ship out to fight in Japan. But atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki effectively ended the war.

    This is a new style of article for Pew Pew Tactical; if you liked it — let us know in the comments! If you didn’t enjoy it…well phooey. To catch up on previous Pictures from History, click on over to our History Category.

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    11 Leave a Reply

    • TommyJimmy

      SHUT THE FRONT DOOR!!
      I officially feel inadequate.

      November 22, 2021 5:10 pm
    • 1 of a Kind Grendel

      Awesome history. Would've loved to knock back a few brewskis with this warrior legend.

      November 21, 2021 10:18 pm
    • Bob

      I like the history lesson, it's not just the weapons but the people who make it interesting!

      November 21, 2021 4:09 pm
    • CJG

      The history notes add quite a bit. Well done.

      November 21, 2021 2:55 pm
    • Vincent Alberry

      Great article. I wonder what happened to his sword after he was captured?

      November 21, 2021 2:55 pm
    • TXP

      Keep the content coming. This is the spice that makes history so interesting.

      November 20, 2021 9:39 am
    • JD Grayman

      "If it wasn't for those damn Yanks, we could have kept the war going for another 10 years!" - Jack Churchill

      November 19, 2021 6:41 pm
    • Mark

      Super and inspiring to see the human factor come alive in the midst of a terrible war.

      November 19, 2021 4:49 pm
    • Jared Oldham

      Love stuff like this keep it coming

      November 19, 2021 3:54 pm
    • Jeff Jones

      Really enjoy reading the new history article I have been following pew pew tactical for a few months I really enjoy it your my go to resource for gun related questions

      November 19, 2021 12:58 pm
      • Jacki Billings, Editor

        Thanks for reading!

        November 19, 2021 2:23 pm
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