Here we’ll go over the most common semi-automatic rifle, the AR-15, as well as a bolt action rifle. We’ll cover some grip, stance, and general functions.
Here it is again, our safety rules:
- All guns are always loaded
- Never let the muzzle cover anything you are not willing to destroy
- Keep your fingers off the trigger until your sights are on the target
- Be sure of your target and what is beyond it
Semi-Automatic Rifle (AR-15)
The AR-15 is the most common sporting rifle in the US, and is the civilian version of the M-16/M-4.
![BCM 14.5 Upper Build](https://www.pewpewtactical.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/BCM-14.5-Upper-Build-1024x684.jpg)
Please note that the AR does not mean “Assault Rifle,” but rather “Armalite,” the company which first manufactured it. You’ll also see the word “carbine” (car-bean) thrown around which just means it is shorter than a standard rifle (16″ barrel vs 20″ for a rifle).
The AR-15 is one of the most customizable guns out there, so what you see below are just some possibilities.
![AR15 Parts Diagram](https://www.pewpewtactical.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/AR15-Parts-Diagram-1024x410.jpg)
Below is a wonderful tutorial video of how to use the AR-15.
And how it works:
Jerry’s also back to teach us about rifle stances with the AR-15 and some other popular rifles.
Bolt Action Rifle
A bolt action rifle requires you to move the bolt manually.
![](https://www.pewpewtactical.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Fast-bolt-action.gif)
Since there’s not as much going on in the gun, bolt action rifles are generally regarded as being more accurate than their semi-auto brethren. Here’s one of the most popular and affordable bolt action rifles, the Remington 700.
![Remington 700 Parts Diagram](https://www.pewpewtactical.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Remington-700-Parts-Diagram-1024x260.jpg)
The guy below is shooting his rifle from a vise, but most of the time you’ll probably have a bipod or something else to place the front of the rifle.
We’ll come back to longer range precision rifle shooting since that is a much more advanced topic.
Now What?
I would suggest you sign up for a well-reviewed local class to learn more about shooting your rifles. Or in the very least, check out the Magpul DVD Art of the Tactical Carbine.
![C Clamp Grip](https://www.pewpewtactical.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/C-Clamp-Grip-1024x561.jpg)
LATEST UPDATES
June 21, 2024 – Fixed broken video links, updated text and pictures.
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