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A Picture from History: Calais

We look into the Allied forces stationed in Calais during World War II. These soldiers bravely fought the invading German army to help troops at Dunkirk.
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    The orders Allied troops received in May 1940 had been confusing. Many contradicted one another, and things got to the point that the soldiers had no clue whether they were meant to defend Calais or not.

    But then, the orders came, and so did the Germans. There were to defend Calais and buy time for soldiers back at Dunkirk to evacuate.

    German Soldier Calais
    The scene at Calais (Photo: WikiCommons)

    Supply Issues

    The problem now was to get supplies off the ships in the harbor. There were no tanks in the field, every single one of them being in the bellies of the ships.

    As they unpacked the crates, soldiers discovered that the rifles were coated in mineral jelly. It would take them hours to render these weapons operable.

    British Forces Working on Tank Wiki Commons
    British Forces Working on Tank (Photo: Wiki Commons)

    Then soldiers discovered they were missing vital components to radios, weapons, and vehicles. Many fighters were away at training courses elsewhere.

    In short, they were missing everything and probably doomed from the start.

    Germans Arrive

    The shells began to fall not long afterward, indicating the Germans had arrived.

    By May 23, 1940, Allied troops were gradually driven back to Calais proper. Lieutenant Colonel RM Goldney and his men were pushed out of the Orphanage Farm as the Luftwaffe’s bombs fell like rain. But the soldiers still fought.

    Calais
    Calais (Photo: WikiCommons)

    Brigadier Nicholson knew they didn’t have the manpower to secure the entire perimeter, so he ordered troops to block every entrance into the town while a few remained as a skeleton force along the edges.

    The next day, Allied troops found themselves surrounded, with German soldiers everywhere.

    No Retreat

    Churchill went on the air on the 25th with a message encouraging troops to stand and fight. Retreat wasn’t an option.

    Churchill and Crowd
    Winston Churchill addresses the crowd

    With no tanks, no anti-tank weaponry, and no aircraft support – Allied forces still fought, buying time for Dunkirk.

    The Germans continued to move in.

    Calais was lost, with most Allied troops killed in action. A scattered remnant survived, only to be taken prisoner for the next five years.

    This is a new style of article for Pew Pew Tactical, if you liked it — let us know in the comments! If you didn’t enjoy it…well phooey. To catch up on previous Pictures from History, click on over to our History Category.

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    3 Leave a Reply

    • Bkwms

      Regarding the evacuation, much is remembered about the civilian fleet at Dunkirk but the sacrifice by the troops at Calais should be remembered equally.

      June 19, 2023 10:17 am
    • Patrick

      Props to this company for recognizing the bravery of troops with solid articles like this.

      June 18, 2023 5:36 pm
    • MagnumBD

      Remember and Honor the Martyrs of Calais. Brave boys, all.

      June 18, 2023 4:42 pm
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