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A Picture from History: The Moro Rebellion

We take a look at the Moro fighters -- a fierce and seemingly invincible group that made the U.S. military reevaluate its weaponry.
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    The Spanish-American War was over, and because of this, the Philippines were no longer under Spanish control.

    When the Americans arrived in 1899, the Filipino fighters turned their anger away from the Spaniards and towards the US instead.

    A wounded American being carried away on a stretcher in the Philippines, 1899. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

    Among those with resentment toward the Americans were the Moro warriors. The Moro were seemingly invincible during combat.

    What was particularly confusing about fighting against the Moro was that no matter how many times they were shot, they seemed to be capable of shrugging it off and continuing to charge with knives held aloft toward the American line.

    American Soldiers battling against Moro Warriors. (Photo: Wikipedia)

    How could you fight an enemy when bullets didn’t stop them? And what on earth enabled somebody to run on like that?

    A Moro Warrior from the Philippines circa the early 1900s.

    Wrapped Up

    The secret to the Moro’s toughness?

    Right before they would go into battle, the Moro would tightly wrap their arms and legs with strips of cloth.

    Moro Rebellion Painting
    A poster depicting the battle of Bagsak Mountain on Jolo Island in the Philippines that took place from June 11-15, 1913. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

    Doing so would staunch the blood flow to their extremities much like a tourniquet, making it so if they were hit in the arm or leg, they would still be able to move until blood loss became a factor.

    At the time, American soldiers used the .38 Long Colt-chambered M1892. While this revolver had performed well in the past, the times had changed.

    M1892 Colt Revolver (Photo: Legacy Collectibles)

    But facing off against the Moro, America knew they needed something stronger that could stop them in their tracks.

    New Weaponry

    The U.S. ditched the .38 revolvers and re-issued Colt M1873 single-action .45 Colt revolvers to soldiers instead. They later issued M1909 double-action revolvers chambered in .45 Colt as well.

    A Colt M1873 Revolver (Photo: GunMagWarehouse)

    Going back to the .45 Colt proved to be a prudent move, with many Moro warriors being felled where they stood.

    America eventually quelled the rebellion, but several lessons were learned.

    Chief of these was that soldiers needed a sidearm that could be relied on to put down an enemy before they could close the distance.

    Going to a double-action revolver like the M1909 was a step forward, but not quite enough. (Photo: All4Shooters)

    Second, they needed something that used modern firearms technology as well — no more having to step back into the past to fight the wars of today.

    And so, when the next war came – World War I – Americans would no longer be sent into battle with outdated revolvers that didn’t pack a punch.

    Instead, they would come to be sent with the newest innovation in firearms — the Colt 1911.

    WWI Colt USGI M1911
    A pair of WWI Colt USGI M1911

    This is a new style of article for Pew Pew Tactical, if you liked it — let us know in the comments! If you didn’t enjoy it…well phooey. To catch up on previous Pictures from History, click on over to our History Category.

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    4 Leave a Reply

    • Bob

      Best article I've read in quite a while, thanks!

      August 21, 2023 4:29 am
    • CliffS

      Thanks for relating history and how it influenced development in the firearms industry. These are nice snippets of the past that are interesting and memorable. I'll sound like a real historian the next time this subject comes up at a cocktail party.

      August 20, 2023 11:38 pm
    • HenryS

      Well, sirs, I frankly enjoyed the article. I’ve enjoyed a few old Colt .45’s, from my grampa’s 1878 dbl action Frontier, a pair of 1917 New Army revolvers in .45 ACP (with half moon clips to hold the cartridges), to my 70 Series 1911 Gov’t Model in .45 ACP, as well. Quite an array of oldies, but my favorite is the 1911. Still going strong, too.

      August 20, 2023 7:43 pm
    • Tito

      All you folks in the church of the 1911 have us to thank for kick-starting development haha.

      History has shown that Filipinos are the canvas that every other country paints their colonial dreams. Granted, after getting the "keys to the car" we've proven we are exceptionally incompetent at ruling ourselves... Marcos, Duterte, et all

      August 18, 2023 3:07 pm
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